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Mealworms and how to breed them |
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| Tit's try to match the
hatching of there chicks to coincide with the abundance of
caterpillars in spring on oak tree's, willows, alder, hornbeam and
beech. If you want to help the Tits this summer, then put out
mealworms, which will be of great help to the birds, and you will
enjoy watching them as they take the heads off and de-gut them
before feeding to the chicks. |
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If you would like to breed your own mealworms
there is nothing easier, all you need is a container approximately two
feet by eighteen inches by twelve deep, I use the readily available
plastic stacking type but with a lid. Drill ventilation holes in the
lid, fill the container with about two inches of the cheapest form of
bran or oats you can find, I use weatabix roughly crumbled up,
microwave the crumble in small batches to ensure its not harbouring
any nasty little creatures, on top of this place a medium sized
potato, the worms will get any moister they need from this. |
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Obtain a small quantity of worms from a pet shop
"often found in the refrigerator section" from where they are used
to feed various types of animals, should cost about a pound or two,
ensure you clean them well to get rid of any mite eggs. Depending on
how old your mealworms are they should turn into pupa "looks like a
small alien" in about five weeks. The pupa which do not eat or drink
are usually found on the surface of the feed and stay this way for
about two to three weeks, they will then hatch into a beetle, a
light brown colour at first and then turning darker as they mature,
these beetles cannot fly even though they look like they can. The
beetles will lay eggs which in turn will grow into larva moulting
several times until they are the size for feeding to your birds.
This may sound complicated but once you start, as long as you keep
them in a warm room they pretty well look after themselves, just
replace the potato before it goes mouldy and refresh the food supply
once a year, as it will eventually turn into a dust as it gets
consumed. |
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A simple Mealworm feeder
I modified last years Bird Box by inserting a window in the front so
the Birds can see the worms, this also allows any rain that gets in to
flow out under the glass and by making two fresh holes each side to
allow greater access for the birds, this seems to work well |
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